Product Related Literature

It is the lining of the inside of the uterus of a mammal in the endometrium. In the endometrium, to maintain the patency of the uterine cavity, thereby preventing the adhesion between the wall on the opposite side of the myometrium, is the endocrine function and the innermost layer of the uterus lining as. Glandular tissue layer rich thick blood vessels to grow in estrous cycle and during menstrual cycle of the endometrium. Upon his arrival in the uterus, which represents the optimal environment for implantation of blastocyst. In (detectable by ultrasound scanner) endometrial ultrasound center, I have an average thickness of 6,7 mm. The blood vessels of a further increase in endometrium in a few pregnancy, and size and gland. Space of the vessel is fused to form the placenta by supplying oxygen and nutrients to the fetus or embryo, resulting in interconnection.

Endometrial lining undergoes cyclic regeneration. The most other mammals, while the subject of estrogen cycle, apes and humans, displays the menstrual cycle. In both cases, endometrium, are propagated under the influence of estrogen originally. However, after induction, in addition to estrogen, ovaries will deliver the progesterone. This will change the model of proliferative endometrium lining of the bladder. In the end, the lining of the bladder, it provides an environment of hospitality for blastocyst of one or more. Blastocyst implants, lining remains decidua if then. Decidua becomes part of the placenta, it offers protection and support for pregnancy.

If there is inadequate stimulation of the mucosa due to lack of hormones, the endometrium is thin, remains inactive. In humans, this can lead to amenorrhea or absence of menstruation. After menopause, the lining, is described by the atrophy often. In contrast, rather than the endometrium, which are exposed to chronic estrogen, I can progesterone become hyperplasia. The long-term use of oral contraceptives of high powerful progestogen, can cause atrophy of the endometrium. In humans, the average duration of 28 days the period of the sink and construction of the endometrium. The endometrium, we are developing at different rates in a variety of mammals. Its formation is influenced by other factors season, climate, and stress at times. Endometrium itself generates a certain hormone at various points during the cycle. It affecting the rest of the reproductive system.

Columnar epithelium resting in endometrial stroma is composed of a single layer of a layer of connective tissue that varies depending on the thickness of the hormonal influence. The reach from the substrate surface by means of connective tissue with a blood supply rich simple tube endometrial glands, the spiral artery. In women of reproductive age, it is possible to distinguish between the two layers of the endometrium. Instead of two layers, the mucous membrane of the egg tube, you can be found in the lining of the endometrium in the uterine cavity only.

The functional layer is adjacent to the uterine cavity. This layer is formed from the end of menstruation in the first part of the menstrual cycle before. Proliferation induced (follicular phase of the menstrual cycle), by changes in estrogen after the layer is caused by progesterone from the corpus luteum (luteal phase). It is adapted to provide an optimal environment for the growth and implantation of the embryo. This layer is shed during menstruation completely. In the base layer adjacent to the uterine muscle function layer, not only are not shed at any time during the menstrual cycle below that of the functional layer has been developed. In the absence of progesterone, the cells of this layer is reduced so that the ischemia, the arteries supplying blood to the functional layer, which results in a die, and menstruation.

Adenomyosis is the growth of the endometrium in the muscle layer of the uterus.
Endometriosis is the growth of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. Endometrial cancer is the most common cancer of the female reproductive tract in humans. In addition, Asherman’s syndrome known as intrauterine adhesions occurs when the basal layer of the endometrium is damaged or infection equipment for endometriosis and remove adhering the uterine cavity partially or completely . Thin endometrium may be defined as endometrial thickness of less than 8mm. It usually occurs after menopause. Vitamin E, treatment can improve the thickness of the endometrium, including sildenafil citrate and L-arginine. Gene expression profiling using DNA microarrays to diagnose endometrial disorders.The European menopause, andropause Society, can be used to issue the user with detailed information on the evaluation of the endometrium.

Endometrial cancer affects the various types of malignant tumors result from the mucous membrane of the uterus or endometrium. Women and more than 35,000 have been diagnosed each year, endometrial cancer is the gynecological cancer most common in the United States. Frequency has increased the secondary epidemic of obesity gradually. Are related occurrence obesity in the determination of endometrial hyperplasia can occur within decades of normal menopause, the more estrogen and excessive exposure, sub-the most common type, endometrioid adenocarcinoma, from the vagina It is located in the most frequently bleeding. Endometrial cancer is the third most common cause of (behind the cervical cancer and ovarian) gynecological cancer death. The sum of the bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (surgical removal of the uterus) abdominal hysterectomy is the most common treatment. Endometrial cancer, may be referred to as uterine cancer sometimes. However, other cancers may be not only from the endometrium within comprises myometrium cervical cancer, sarcoma, and trophoblastic disease, is formed as well as other tissues of the uterus.